
Call for papers

Call for
papers from “Quaderni di Sociologia”, Torino
The recent Sars-CoV-2
pandemic has reopened in Italy a debate on the civicness of the behaviors of
Italians. Many of them did not respect the precautionary rules established by
the Government against the pandemic. It is not just about individual
behavior: some regional authorities
refused those rules with a formal act.
Events like these have
reopened an old debate: can Italians, or rather some specific groups among
them, be regarded as scarcely or frankly uncivilized people? In short: is Italy
a country with a limited degree of civilization?
The purpose of this call for
papers is to go beyond these unspecified grievances. Instead, our purpose is to
stimulate the presentation of theoretical, methodological and empirical
research — aimed at describing, comparing and explaining the phenomena considered
here.
In addition to sociologists,
the call is also directed to anthropologists, economists, historians, jurists,
psychologists, political scientists.
A starting point, although
not the only one, may be the analysis of the processes of ‘civilization’ and
‘decivilization’ carried out by Norbert Elias in various essays[1]. The two
processes intersect, often overlap. Elias’ main topics are violence,
socialization and social interaction models.
Another reference is the
consideration of Italy as an incomplete, non-pacified State.
Research objects can be, for
example, the following topics:
• Italy as an imperfect
State, which failed to monopolize the use of violence; to eradicate competing
organizations such as mafias; to defeat tax evasion; to reduce the territorial
gap between North and South; to control the use of the territory (e.g. illegal
building), to definitely hinder forms of widespread illegality.
• The use of violence in
social relations: for example against women, foreigners, public officials, and
in collective actions.
• Other processes of
decivilization, or civil degradation, such as physical or verbal aggressions in
daily life and the media, predatory economic activities, changes within
socialization agencies (families and schools), poor governance of the
territory, trivialization of emotions in the media.
Some recommended research
issues:
The impact of repeated tax
and building amnesties on Italian’s fiscal civilization, in specific areas and
periods.
The consequences of a
spreading predatory economic ethic. It justified mafia activities, corruption,
moral hazard, tax evasion, illegal occupation of real estate, and other illegal
practices aimed at obtaining goods without produce them.
The consequences of actions
carried out by coalitions for distributive purposes on the legislation and the
behavior of associations and social groups.
The possible wide spreading
of a “gray area” where the legal system, the legality, gradually loses
validity.
The evaluation of measures in
order to promote social integration or cohesion. Sometimes the effects of such
measures may be “perverse”, that is the opposite of the announced intentions of
their promoters.
The changes occurred in
recent decades in education and socialization agencies. How to evaluate the impact
of these changes on the socialization of young people and on the economic
development?
The devaluation — at least
over the last decade, in public debate and politics — of some central values of
contemporary societies — such as those of knowledge, competence, science,
independence of judgment.
What are the signs of changes
in shared values (detected for example by the European Value Survey), which
attest the spread of the considered behaviors and their evaluations?
Are the described syndromes
detectable only in Italy or can they also be ascertained in other countries?
What properties of them are comparable? What theories and hypotheses can be
used in interpreting and explaining them?
Deadlines and guidelines
Abstracts are due by June 01,
2021. All abstracts (500 words), with 5 keywords in English, should be sent as
e-mail attachments (Word format) to: alberto.baldissera@unito.it,
adele.bianco@unich.it; renzo.carriero@unito.it.
Decisions concerning the
selection of articles will be given by July 10, 2021. Submission of first
versions of articles to be refereed should be sent to the editors by November
30, 2021.
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